Women in Hajra Masroor’s Short Stories: Freedom, Identity and Empowerment

ہاجرہ مسرور کے افسانوں میں عورت: آزادی، شناخت اور خود مختاری

Authors

  • Dr. Sidra Tahir Assistant Professor (Visiting), International Islamic University, Islamabad Author
  • Dr. Zafar Ahmed Assistant Professor, Department of Urdu, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan Author

Keywords:

Freedom, Identity, Empowerment, Complexities, Psychological, Societal

Abstract

This research article examines the portrayal of women in Hajra Masroor's short stories, emphasising themes of freedom, identity, and empowerment. Hajra Masroor intricately explores the complexities of women's lives, highlighting their joys, sorrows, love, hardships, and psychological struggles, including those related to sexual issues. Her unique narrative style brings these themes to life, offering a rich exploration of society’s cherished relationships while illuminating their fragility. Women often serve as central characters, with their vulnerabilities reflecting a deep personal connection to the author. However, this vulnerability is not portrayed as a weakness; rather, it emerges as a creative expression of life's harshness and cruelty. Through her narratives, Hajra Masroor showcases the multifaceted nature of women, illustrating their strength, resilience, and diverse societal roles. By analysing key stories, this article sheds light on how Hajra Masroor challenges traditional gender roles and advocates for women's empowerment. Ultimately, it highlights the significance of her work in understanding the evolving notions of freedom and identity for women, showcasing their struggles and their capacity to overcome life's challenges in contemporary society.

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References

Hajra Masroor, Sharaf Ka Tej, Mashmula: Sab Afsane Mere, Maqbool Academy, Lahore, 1991, p. 107

Hajra Masroor, Ek Kahani Bari Purani, ibid., p. 125

Ibid., p. 128

Ibid., p. 129

Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex. Trans. Constance Borde and Sheila Malovany-Chevallier, Vintage Books, 2011, p. 13

Dr. Nazhat Abbasi, Urdu ke Afsanavi Adab Mein Nasai Labo Lehja, Anjuman Taraqqi Urdu Pakistan, Karachi, 2013, p. 575

Hajra Masroor, Bhalo, Mashmula: Sab Afsane Mere, p. 286

Dr. Anwar Ahmad, Urdu Afsana: Ek Sadi Ka Qissa, Misal Publisher, Faisalabad, 2010, p. 127

Luce Irigaray, This Sex Which Is Not One. Trans. Catherine Porter and Carolyn Burke, Cornell University Press, 1985

Dibacha, Chori Chupay, The Book Corporation, Aram Bagh, Karachi, n.d., p. 12

Dr. Fauzia Aslam, Urdu Afsane Mein Asloob aur Technique ke Tajurbaat, Poorab Academy, Islamabad, 2007, pp. 200–201

Dr. Firdous Anwar Qazi, Urdu Afsana Nigari ke Rujhanat, Maktaba Aalia, Lahore, 1990, p. 261

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Published

28-08-2025

How to Cite

Women in Hajra Masroor’s Short Stories: Freedom, Identity and Empowerment: ہاجرہ مسرور کے افسانوں میں عورت: آزادی، شناخت اور خود مختاری. (2025). Tahreer - Journal of Languages and Literature, 3(3), 27-38. https://ssld.org/Journals/index.php/tahreer/article/view/53